{{Cite journal| doi = 10.1016/j.ajem.2022.04.046| issn = 1532-8171 (Electronic) 0735-6757 (Linking)| volume = 57| pages = 107–113| last1 = Schweizer| first1 = L.| last2 = Sieber| first2 = R.| last3 = Nickel| first3 = C. H.| last4 = Minotti| first4 = B.| title = Ability of pain scoring scales to differentiate between patients desiring analgesia and those who do not in the emergency department| journal = Am J Emerg Med| date = 2022-05-14| pmid = 35550928}}